How to Build The Ultimate Photo Sharing Website

25 11 2007

Tagmee.png I’ve been having a play with new photo sharing site Tagmee, over the last week, when one of the developers asked me what I thought a photo sharing site needed to appeal to photographers. The short reply I started writing turned into the epic (as far as my writing goes) below.

I think there are four important factors when creating a photo sharing site. The photo’s, the community, the publicity and the innovation.

The Photos

People visit photo sharing websites to look at their own, and other people’s photographs. They want to see detail, usually without clicking through to the original size. The photos uploaded must be nice to look at. I would suggest a darker background, or a light-box viewer like Zooomr. Just because Flickr’s background is white doesn’t mean you need to follow the herd. There is a reason that Photoshop tools use a dark grey background…the photos look better and are easier to work with. Uploaded photos must be re-sized well. It’s very easy to do a quick re-size, but these can look really bad. They will need a bit of sharpening, but not too much. Flickr and Zooomr do a very good job of this.

Make it easy to tag and geotag the photos. Tagging should be comma separated. Space separated is a pain in the neck if your tag has more than one word. Geotagging should be made simple through a tool like Flickr’s. They get it right. It’s easy to search for places, you can drag multiple photos on to the map, and you can easily see which photos haven’t been geotagging. The ultimate photo sharing website would use Google maps, because they are a very good standard, and the quality of the satellite images make it much easier to find places you don’t know well.

Make it easy to upload photographs. Have a great uploading tool, but even better, make sure the multi-site up-loaders work with your site. Get in contact with the builders of these tools. Why not have them make a special version download-able from your site with your site as the default upload destination. Make sure when your users upload their pictures, ALL the data they have put in on their desktop application transports onto your site. All that well though out tagging becomes a complete pain in the arse when you have to do it more than once.

Make your site play well with other photo sharing sites. Your users should be allowed to transport their photo to and from other sites. Interoperability is the new big web 2.0 thing. The photographs belong to your users, and you should not place any restrictions on where they want to put them. If you make it easy for your users to transport their photos across to the other guys, then the other guys are much more likely to reciprocate. If they don’t, then let you customers know, but don’t restrict your users as a result of the other guy not seeing the potential.

People want to see their data. Make sure it’s easy for users to see their exif data etc. It’s important for photographers to be able to refer to this data. Zooomr used to show who was linking to photographs and how many link-throughs came from there. This was a great feature that allowed the user to see who was appreciating their work. With a bit of spam filtering, I’d love to see this feature back. I notice that Vimeo are also using this feature.

The Community

The reason photographers upload their work to photo sharing sites is to make connections with other photographers, either to gain an audience, or to get ideas from others. You need to get photographers on the site from the start. All your staff should have decent quality cameras, and be regularly taking photographs and posting them to the site. It shows you care about photography. You and your staff should be commenting regularly on good photographs, and publicise the best ones on your blog. Make sure your best photographers become your most popular photographers. You want the good stuff to float to the top rather than being buried like they are on photo dump sites like Photobucket.

You need to tempt photographers across to your site, so that when they visit, there are already good photographs to look at, comment on, and fave. Why not have a photography contest? Get people to upload their five best photographs to the site, and get your users to vote on the best every month. Most photographers I know are also photo bloggers. Make it easy for photo bloggers to get votes from their readers, getting them to visit your site too.

You need to make it easy to connect with other photographers. Kris Tate’s Zipline on Zooomr was a brilliant idea. Of course, it was far from original, but putting it on his site so that his community could communicate has turned a fractious site into a team. As a result of this, I now regularly chat with the best photographers on the site. I get hints and tips, have a laugh, and now consider many of my Zooomr contacts to be friends. I have never met any of them, but would jump at the chance, and I’m sure the feeling is mutual.

Make it easy for people to find their existing contacts who have already signed up, possibly using their gMail, Hotmail, Facebook, Flickr, Vimeo ,etc. contacts. People settled on a social web site often find it very lonely trying to start up on a new one, and very often drift back to where they came from. People are always going to use Flickr. You need them to use your service too.

Until you have an established community, your site IS in beta (in the old fashioned sense rather than the Flickr and Google sense). Without the community, you are not yet doing what you set out to do.

The Publicity

You need to make sure that people know your site exists. Like I said, many photographers are also bloggers, so make it easy for your users to blog their pictures, linking back to your site. Allow them to put slideshows of their pics on other sites. Link up with somebody like Animoto to make these slideshows funky. What about automatically uploading the slideshows to video sharing sites…all wrapped up in lovely publicity for your site.

Make sure your site works for you everywhere. Build a good Facebook app so that your user’s contacts can see what shots they are sharing, and where they are sharing them. Make sure pictures show up easily on Pownce and other micro-blogging utilities. You want the cool kids to see what you are doing.

I think it’s a good idea to restrict who can sign up for the site initially. Make people join a waiting list, then give them invites to hand out when they get in. It seems nowadays that restricting membership is the best way to grow a community. It means that your users will probably know at least one other person on the site when they start. It also allows you to grow at your own pace. Charge for a pro membership with unlimited uploads, but give away pro memberships free to bloggers who promote your site. Make sure your best users feel appreciated.

The Innovation

Ahhh! This is where you’re on your pretty on your own. This is the difficult bit. It’s all very well me telling you where the other guys are getting it right. But you need to come up with a killer idea. Do something that the other guys aren’t doing. I don’t believe there is anything massive that hasn’t been done already, but photographers like features…even if they only use them every now and again.

Be smart. If features aren’t working, withdraw them and try again with something better. Constantly innovate your site and always look for features on other sites (not just photo sharing) that you could borrow and make your own.

So there you have it. Follow these simple rules and you’ll be the next Flickr. Take my word for it.

In reality you are going to need a lot of hard work and a lot or luck to even get on the radar for many photographers. While it’s not perfect, Zooomr have done an astounding job getting to where they are now. Many of the features for my ultimate photo sharing site are exactly what Zooomr are doing. As a keen hobbyist photographer, they are doing the best job at this point in time.

What do you think should be included in YOUR ultimate photo sharing website? Post a comment or reply on your own blog.

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9 responses to “How to Build The Ultimate Photo Sharing Website”

25 11 2007
Rev Dan Catt (23:25:49) :

I’ll add one more. Build to scale from the start, otherwise all your neat features that work really well with 100,000 users will start to fall apart when you hit 1,000,000.

26 11 2007
Karoli (00:01:22) :

I have another point that falls under innovation: Partner with vendors who have innovative ideas for ways to use your photos — making photobooks, gifts, t-shirts, etc. Make it easy (via API) for users to do that.

26 11 2007
Pierre (00:56:59) :

Great points! I couldn’t agree more.
I’m working on a similar project (targeting semi and pro photographers), would love to have you as a beta tester ;) Let me know if you are interested.
For future users I have a survey on the project place holder page (http://www.pxcream.com).

26 11 2007
PhotowalkingTrevor (05:17:47) :

Wow! That’s a great set of instructions.

I’d agree with all of what you say, and what Karoli adds too. I want to highlight that you really need a good way for the user to know who is linking back to their image. Zooomr used to have that, and I miss it.

3 12 2007
Steve (15:12:07) :

Wow- A lot of great points- I wonder if there is a “wonder” site that has accomplished every point?! For now, I have been trying Pixamo and Zoom.in. Both have a lot of these features.

4 12 2007
Carl (14:38:12) :

I think a first point to check would be to define the audience. Family oriented photo sharing includes privacy concerns and is way different to community photo sharing. Associated tools differ too whether your audience is familiar to technologies or not.
When developping KoffeePhoto, our primary focus was family wide simplicity, hiding all web and upload related aspects. Therefore, we chose to put a lot of functions into the downloaded software instead of relying only on the photo sharing web site. A post on our blog deals with <

4 12 2007
Carl (14:39:43) :

A post on our blog deals with What makes KoffeePhoto different.

19 12 2007
Shao-Lan Hertel (12:39:57) :

How about announcing a monthly topic or “assignment”, covering a wide spectrum of things such as “winter cityscapes” or “christmas craze”? submissions could be rated, and motivation and community feeling could be inspired by photographing with a specific “aim”.

19 05 2008
Alice (03:35:19) :

Hi
I wish to know the technical details of the photosharing website such as
1) What program language one should use to build this type of website
2) How much memory usuage and what are the key points to be noted in terms of system requirements?
3) How much cost involved if I wish to create my own photo sharing website
4) Need technical configuration details on server needed etc
Thanks a lot for your help.
AGon

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